2020-07-04 20:58:14 -04:00
										 
									 
								 
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								/*#############################################################################
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								## Author: Shaun Reed                                                        ##
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								## Legal: All Content (c) 2020 Shaun Reed, all rights reserved               ##
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								## About: An example of a binary search tree implementation                  ##
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								## Contact: shaunrd0@gmail.com  | URL: www.shaunreed.com | GitHub: shaunrd0  ##
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								##############################################################################
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								## bst.h
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								*/
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								#ifndef BST_H
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								#define BST_H
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								#include <iostream>
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								// TODO: Add balance() method to balance overweight branches
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								class BinarySearchTree {
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								  public:
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								    BinarySearchTree() : root(NULL) {};
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								    BinarySearchTree(const BinarySearchTree &rhs) : root(rhs.clone(rhs.root)) {};
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								    const BinarySearchTree& operator=(const BinarySearchTree& rhs);
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								    ~BinarySearchTree();
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								    const int & findMin() const;
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								    const int & findMax() const;
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								    bool contains(const int &x) const;
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								    bool isEmpty() const;
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								    void insert(const int &x);
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								    void remove(const int &x);
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								    void makeEmpty();
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								    void printInOrder() const;
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								    void printPostOrder() const;
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								    void printPreOrder() const;
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								  private:
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								    struct BinaryNode{
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								      int element;
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								      BinaryNode *left;
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								      BinaryNode *right;
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								      BinaryNode(const int &el, BinaryNode *lt, BinaryNode *rt)
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								          :element(el), left(lt), right(rt) {};
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								    };
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								    BinaryNode *root;
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								    BinaryNode * clone(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    void insert(const int &x, BinaryNode *&t) const;
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								    void remove(const int &x, BinaryNode *&t) const;
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								    BinaryNode * findMin(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    BinaryNode * findMax(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    bool contains(const int &x, BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    void makeEmpty(BinaryNode * & t);
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								    void printInOrder(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    void printPostOrder(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								    void printPreOrder(BinaryNode *t) const;
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								};
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								#endif //BST_H
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